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Blackout Preparedness Calculator: What You Need for X DaysFoto: Brett Jordan / Pexels
Power SupplyNovember 10, 20262 min read

Blackout Preparedness Calculator: What You Need for X Days

How much water, food, and power do you need for 3, 7, or 14 days without electricity? A practical calculator with concrete quantities for any household size.

Calculate Your Personal Needs

Every household is different: number of people, babies, elderly, pets, medication needs. This calculator provides baseline values — adjust for your situation.

Water: The Most Critical Resource

Basic need: 2 liters of drinking water per person per day

Total needs by household size and duration:

People3 Days7 Days14 Days
1 person6L14L28L
2 people12L28L56L
4 people24L56L112L

Additional needs: Cooking (+0.5L/person/day), Basic hygiene (+0.5L/person/day), Infant (+1L extra/day), Pet (0.25-1L/day depending on size)

Food: Calorie Needs During a Blackout

Basic need: 2,000 calories per adult per day (reduced activity)

Recommended 2-week stock (2 people):

CategoryAmountExamples
Grains/pasta4 kgRice, pasta, oats
Legumes2 kgLentils, beans, chickpeas
Canned goods20 itemsTuna, vegetables
Oil/fat1 LOlive oil, coconut oil

Power: What Devices Use How Much Energy

DeviceWattageHours/dayWh/day
Smartphone charging15W2h30 Wh
LED lamp10W5h50 Wh
Laptop45W4h180 Wh
Small fan20W8h160 Wh

Typical daily need for 2-person household: approx. 200-400 Wh

Power stations for 7 days:

  • Minimum: 500 Wh
  • Comfortable: 1,000 Wh
  • Long-term: 2,000+ Wh

72-Hour Minimum Setup

For one person for 3 days:

  • Water: 9 liters
  • Food: approx. 1 kg dry goods + canned food
  • Power: 20,000 mAh power bank
  • Light: headlamp + 2 spare batteries

Cost: approx. €50-80 for the absolute minimum.

Conclusion

With the right calculations, you know exactly what you need for your household — without overspending or under-preparing. Start with the 72-hour minimum and build toward 14 days.

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Be prepared now.

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